Jesse Woodson James, born September 05, 1847 in Kearney, Clay CO, MO; died April 03, 1882 in St Joseph, Clay CO, MO. From the newspaper, James had just learned that gang member Dick Liddil had confessed to participating in Wood Hite's murder. Raised in the "Little Dixie" area of Western Missouri, James and his family maintained strong Southern sympathies. A bitter conflict ensued, resulting in an escalating cycle of atrocities committed by both sides. From Wikitree: Robert Newton "Bob" Ford (December 8, 1861 - June 8, 1892) was an American outlaw best known for killing his gang leader, Jesse James, in 1882. This is a reference to a short time James supposedly spent near this area.[93]. Growing up in Tennessee and Missouri, Jesse went by an alias, "Tim Edwards" or "Tim Howard" (accounts differ although Howard seems to be the better . Two of his gang members were tempted by a reward for his capture dead or alive. His cousin Zerelda Mimms nursed him back to health. James Howard, Zerelda Amanda Zee James, Mary Mary Susan Susan Barr, Gould James, Montgomery James, Mar 26 1951 - Los Angeles, California, USA, Mar 26 1951 - Los Angeles, California, United States, Jesse Woodson James, Zerelda Amanda Mimms, Jesse E. James, Ethel Rose James, Lucille Martha Lewis (born James), Josephine Frances Ross (born James), Estelle Jessie Baumel (born James), Gould James, Joseph Jesse Chase, Montgomery James, Mary Susan Barr (born James). Confederate guerrillas murdered civilian Unionists, executed prisoners, and scalped the dead. During the gunplay that resulted in their capture, John was shot in the neck and killed by Captain Louis J. Lull of the Pinkertons. Jesse Woodson James (September 5, 1847 - April 3, 1882) was an American outlaw, bank and train robber, guerrilla and leader of the James-Younger Gang. On April 29, 1872, five men, including the Jameses, robbed a bank in Columbia, Kentucky. [31] This was the beginning of an alliance between James and John Newman Edwards, editor and founder of the Kansas City Times. The Governor of Colorado pardoned him on October 3, 1902.[66]. Jesse left his law practice for a year and after he returned he had a nervous breakdown, presumably from the financial pressure he was under. American outlaw, robber and legendary figure Jesse Woodson James was born on September 5, 1847, in Kearney, Missouri. In the case, Daniel Smoote asked for $223.50 from Frank and Jesse James to replace a horse, saddle, and bridle stolen as they fled the robbery of the Daviess County Savings Bank. Tony wanted to learn and know the truth of his family's story. After the failed disastrous attempt to rob the bank in Northfield, Minnesota, many of the gang member were wounded and captured, However, Jesse slipped away and lived quietly in St. Joseph Missouri under an assumed name. i John Crawford JAMES born 24-Jul-1848, died 1944. ii Luther Tillman JAMES born 8-Jul-1850, died 21-Nov-1916. James moved his family to St. Joseph, Missouri, in November 1881, not far from where he had been born and reared. Jesse's mother and Samuel had four children together: Sarah Louisa, John Thomas, Fannie Quantrell, and Archie Peyton Samuel. Jesse James and his brother Frank were notorous outlaws during the heyday of the American West. Jesse died 26-Mar-1951. in law, Evelyn CHASE, interpreted as he retold the story which he was told to him by his mother and older Indians. From 1860 to 1882, the James Gang was the most feared band of outlaws in American history, responsible for more than 20 bank and train robberies and the murders of countless individuals who stood in their way. After Zerelda's third and very successful marriage to her neighbor a country doctor, the two farms became one and was very prosperous with several slaves doing most of the work. Frank told him of their stay in Devil's Nest and asked about the boy and girl, but did not say the girl was his daughter. Jesse states on the pages that the authenticated material used to put together this "upside down" family tree, was obtained through the research efforts of two of our relatives, namely his son Dwayne James, and a distant cousin Dorothy James Turner. Ancestors of Jesse JAMES & Zerelda Amanda MIMMS Ancestors of Tinted table cells indicate persons who occur more than once in the pedigree. Submitted by Ralph Wilson, Waterloo, Nebr. "Outlaw Gangs of the Middle Border: American Social Bandits,", This page was last edited on 11 April 2023, at 23:39. iv Nancy Ann James born 24-Feb-1777, married 21-Dec-1799, David HODGES. [69] Oran Baker, Hood County sheriff, conducted a visual postmortem exam and found he had thirty-two bullet wounds and a rope burn around his neck. http://www.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~nesgs/Ancestree/vol15/v15n1p1.html, NEBRASKA ANCESTREE SUMMER 1992 Vol. Born in Clay County, Missouri in 1847, Jesse James grew up as part of a Confederacy-supporting, slave-owning family. Zee James - Jesse's "Poor" Wife. Who Is Record-Breaking Sports Agent Nicole Lynn? The annual Victorian Festival in Jersey County, Illinois, is held on Labor Day weekend[91] at the 1866 Col. William H. Fulkerson estate Hazel Dell. The James-Younger gang committed their first robbery in February of 1866 at Liberty, Missouri. The "CHASES" would practice horse and pistol work. His dau. After the death of Robert James, his widow Zerelda remarried twice, first to Benjamin Simms and then in 1855 to Dr. Reuben Samuel, who moved into the James' home. The incident defined young Jessie's determination to join the Confederate army. Jesse Woodson James, Zerelda Amanda Amanda Mimms, Susan Lavenia James, Mary Susan James, Gould James, Montgomery James, Jesse Edward James, Mary Susan Barr, Aug 31 1875 - Nashville, Davidson, Tennessee, United States, Mar 26 1951 - Glendale, Los Angeles, California, United States, Jesse Woodson J.D. [1] Jesse Woodson James was born September 5th, 1847 in Kearney, Clay, Missouri, United States to Rev. 3. Whatever the truth may be, the legend of the notorious Jesse James lives on (See the ballads below). The story was told to each generation for over 150 years. The following year, a disastrous robbery attempt at Northfield, Minnesota, decimated the James-Younger Gang. The Jesse James Tavern is located in Asdee. Jesse was probably not along for this one, but in March 1867 the gang pulled their first job together. Now more has been added. She taught them to hide when white people came. [further explanation needed] He and his brother Frank James joined pro . A. SOULEK of Niohrara to tell some newspaper man to see him. ii Josephine Frances James born 20-Aug-1902. Assistant cashier Alonzo Enos Bunker was wounded in the shoulder as he fled through the back door of the bank. 2. What Sonny Vaccaro Did After Nike Air Jordan Deal. [70] His story did not hold up to questioning from James's surviving relatives.[71]. [23] Historians believe that the James brothers were involved in this crime. The James brothers were most active as members of their own gang from about 1866 until 1876, when as a result of their attempted robbery of a bank in Northfield, Minnesota, several members of the gang were captured or killed. Both James brothers were known as good family men who loved their wives and spent time with their children, but they still continued their life of crime. 7. 10. viii Drury Woodson JAMES born 14-Nov-1826. After a brief period with a wild west show, he settled down, and died in 1915 on his farm in Missouri. Except for Frank and Jesse James, the JamesYounger Gang was destroyed.[47][48]. [89], Jesse James's boyhood home in Kearney, Missouri, is operated as a museum dedicated to the town's most famous resident. viii Nancy Catherine Mimms born 15-Aug-1843. [4], Taylor was severely wounded in the summer of 1864, losing his right arm to a shotgun blast. Emma was raised in the Good Teacher home as a sister to Joe. [88] It is held annually in September during the weekend after Labor Day. But biographer Ted Yeatman found a letter by Pinkerton in the Library of Congress in which Pinkerton declared his intention to "burn the house down. 1878) died in infancy. In 1920 he was approached to do a series of films about his famous father, which were released as Jesse James as the Outlaw and Jesse James Under the Black Flag in 1921. Jesse James, American Outlaw brother Susan Lavenia Parmer sister About Frank James Frank James ORIGINAL NAME Alexander Franklin James BIRTH 10 Jan 1843 Kearney, Clay County, Missouri, USA DEATH 18 Feb 1915 (aged 72) BURIAL Hill Park Cemetery Independence, Jackson County, Missouri https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/537/frank-james Western Outlaw. No evidence has been found that connects either brother to the crime or that conclusively rules them out. They stole an estimated $200,000. [11] Allowed to vote and hold office again, former Confederates in the legislature voted to limit the size of rewards the governor could offer for fugitives. "Jesse James and the Civil War in Missouri,", White, Richard. A number of people claim that Jesse did not die on 3 April 1882, but faked his own death in order to live out his life in peace. Jesse Woodson James was born on September 5, 1847, in Clay County, Missouri, near the site of present-day Kearney. Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. When he was able to afford help at the store he began studying law and graduated from law school in 1907. [29][30] An 1882 history of Daviess County said, "The history of Daviess County has no blacker crime in its pages than the murder of John W. iv Susan Lavenia James born 25-Nov-1849, married 24-Nov-1870, in Clay Co.,Missouri, Allen PARMER. James's turn to crime after the end of the Reconstruction era helped cement his place in American life and memory as a simple but remarkably effective bandit. Over the three-day event, thousands of spectators learn of the documented James Gang's stopover at Hazel Dell and of their connection with ex-Confederate Fulkerson. [53] Crittenden had made capture of the James brothers his top priority; in his inaugural address he declared that no political motives could be allowed to keep them from justice. The 1869 robbery marked the emergence of Jesse James as the most famous survivor of the former Confederate bushwhackers. We strive for accuracy and fairness.If you see something that doesn't look right,.css-47aoac{-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;text-decoration-thickness:0.0625rem;text-decoration-color:inherit;text-underline-offset:0.25rem;color:#A00000;-webkit-transition:all 0.3s ease-in-out;transition:all 0.3s ease-in-out;}.css-47aoac:hover{color:#595959;text-decoration-color:border-link-body-hover;}contact us! The robbery was the first in a spree of crimes, including the holdup of the federal paymaster of a canal project in Killen, Alabama, and two more train robberies. Pelican Publishing, 1987, p. 27. massacre of some two hundred men and boys, "Jailer Henry Bugler, Jackson County Sheriff's Office, Missouri", "Deputy Sheriff Frank S. Griffin, Ray County Sheriff's Department", "Civil lawsuit against Frank & Jesse James", "Frank and Jesse James Court Documents from Daviess County", "Original reference: Los Angeles Times, Orange County Edition, August 25, 2001, Page F2", "An Inventory of the Northfield (Minnesota) Bank Robbery of 1876: Selected Manuscripts Collection", "Skillful Detective Work; Another of the James Gang Captured in Missouri", "One more shot at the legend of Jesse James", "Jesse James Wanted Poster Goes Up for Auction", "10 of History's Most Notorious Traitors", "Jesse James Shot Down. 19. He and his brother Charley, both members of the James-Younger Gang under James's leadership, went on to perform paid re-enactments of the killing at publicity events. Brother of Gould James; Montgomery James; Mary Susan Barr; Richard James; Joseph Henry Clark and 1 other; and Dollie Rose Simmons less Thank, Marie, Heres what I have, no Josiah James buth then I doubt that the following is complete anyway. [54], On April 3, 1882, after eating breakfast, the Fords and Jameses went into the living room before traveling to Platte City for a robbery. After a snowball in midair one of the Chases told the spectators "That is the way Jesse JAMES would do it.". Dyer, Robert. In 1861, Jesse's brother Frank left home to fight for the rebel cause. The Jesse James Bank Museum in Liberty, Missouri, is a repository of myth and legend about the notorious 19th century outlaws Frank and Jesse James. He recruited a new gang in 1879 and returned to crime, holding up a train at Glendale, Missouri (now part of Independence),[49] on October 8, 1879. (The statement that the children were sons differs from the previous statement saying the sister had a dau., Emma.) Though protected by their community, they were always on the move. The whole country was then full of militia, robbing, plundering and killing. Quantrill didn't really want him, but "Bloody" Bill Anderson took Jesse under his wing. There has been speculation that the boys and their gangs were like Robin Hood, robbing the rich and giving to the poor, but there is no evidence for that. Before he died, Lull fatally shot John Younger. The only known civil case involving Frank and Jesse James was filed in the Common Pleas Court of Daviess County in 1870. Inside, the outlaws turned to flee. 15. ix Zerelda Amanda Mimms born 21-Jul-1845. Rumors of Jesse James's survival proliferated almost as soon as the newspapers announced his death. In Oct. 1892 Frank surrendered his gun to the gov. Meanwhile, his former commander Archie Clement kept his bushwhacker gang together and began to harass Republican authorities. Former rebels attacked the railroads as symbols of threatening centralization. Jesse died 3-Apr-1882, St Joseph,Missouri. Jesse Jr. wrote a book about his famous father which was called Jesse James, My Father and was published in 1899. [38][39], Allan Pinkerton, the agency's founder and leader, took on the case as a personal vendetta. Though ordered to move South beyond Union lines, they moved north across the nearby state border into Nebraska Territory. 21. i Jesse Edwards JAMES born 31-Aug-1875. 8. vi Thomas Martin JAMES born 8-Apr-1823. They began robbing trains, stagecoaches and banks that were owned or operated by a Northern institution. [3] This area of Missouri was largely settled by people from the Upper South, especially Kentucky and Tennessee, and became known as Little Dixie for this reason. Farmers raised the same crops and livestock as in the areas from which they had migrated. The James brothers were both born in Missouri, the sons of Robert and Zerelda (Cole) James. Anne, Jesse Woodson James was born in Missouri, the son of Reverend Robert and Zerelda James, on September 5, 1847. [35], The gang's later train robberies had a lighter touch. Jesse Edwards JAMES born 31-Aug-1875, married 24-Jan-1900, Stella Frances McGowen, born 27-Feb-1882, Oak Grove,Missouri, (daughter of Alfred McGOWEN and Martha (McGowen)). Local newspapers labeled the actions vicious and bloodthirsty and called for the gangs capture. John died 25-Oct-1887. A substantial manhunt ensued. Jesse and his brother Frank James were educated and hailed from a prestigious family of farmers. It is believed that the gang burned 14 Rice County mills shortly after the robbery. Frank followed Quantrill into Kentucky, while Jesse went to Texas under the command of Archie Clement, one of Anderson's lieutenants. I also have heard the story about Jesse JAMES and the gang hiding out in my great-grandfather's barn. Jesse James and Frank James, in full, respectively, Jesse Woodson James and Alexander Franklin James, (respectively, born September 5, 1847, near Centerville [now Kearney], Missouri, U.S.died April 3, 1882, St. Joseph, Missouri; born January 10, 1843, near Centervilledied February 18, 1915, near Kearney), two brothers who were among the most After breakfast on April 3, 1882, Jesse turned to straighten a picture on a wall of his home, and Bob shot Jesse in the back of the head. Cheers,Henry Apologies for the poor cut/paste job. Frank seemed to settle down, but Jesse remained restless. Already a celebrity when he was alive, he became a legendary figure of the Wild West after his death. James had two full siblings: his elder brother, Alexander Franklin "Frank" James, and a younger sister, Susan Lavenia James. [63] Later, the Ford brothers starred in a touring stage show in which they reenacted the shooting. As a youth, he was churchgoer, baptized at the Kearney Baptist Church and sang in the choir wanting to emulate his father and become a Baptist preacher. The survivors of Clement's gang continued to conduct bank robberies during the next two years, though their numbers dwindled through arrests, gunfights, and lynchings. After the James brothers successfully conducted other robberies and became legendary, some observers retroactively credited them with being the leaders of the robbery. From that robbery to the end of their careers, members of the James Gang had a price on their heads, dead or alive. People in Missouri were outraged at the method used to capture him and considered it a cowardly assassination. In May of that year, a Union militia company raided the JamesSamuel farm looking for Frank's group. Among the deputies was Jefferson B. Snyder, later a long-serving district attorney in northeastern Louisiana. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. Pitts died in a gunfight and the Youngers were taken prisoner. According to legend, they lashed young Jesse. Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. Robert Sallee James, a Baptist minister, and Zerelda Cole. The robbers inside the bank were thwarted when acting cashier Joseph Lee Heywood refused to open the safe, falsely claiming that it was secured by a time lock even as they held a Bowie knife to his throat and cracked his skull with a pistol butt. William died 14-Nov-1895. The implication that the chief executive of Missouri conspired to kill a private citizen startled the public and added to James's notoriety.