1 thessalonians 2 explained

They were contrary to all men. 3 Let no one deceive you in any way. 1 For you yourselves know, brothers, that our coming to you was not in vain. For you, brethren, became imitators of the churches of God which are in Judea in Christ Jesus. David Guzik :: 1 Corintios 7 Principios Sobre el Matrimonio y la Soltera, David Guzik :: Hechos 9 La Conversin de Saulo de Tarso, David Guzik :: Apocalipsis 20 Satans, el Pecado y la Muerte son Finalmente Eliminados, David Guzik :: Gnesis 3 La tentacin y cada del hombre, David Guzik :: 2 Samuel 22 El Salmo de Alabanza de David, Jehovah's Witnesses, Jesus and the Holy Trinity (Walter Martin), The Meaning of the Cross Part 2 (Elisabeth Elliot), Spiritism: Prophecy and Astrology (Walter Martin), 2 Thessalonians 1-3 (1982-85 Audio) (Chuck Smith), Genesis 2-3 (1979-82 Audio) (Chuck Smith), Intro. Article Images Copyright 2023 Getty Images unless otherwise indicated. I think it is helpful to press the point that Paul is not working alone here; he has co-workers. Paul means by the phrase, night and day, that he started work before dawn; the usage is regular and frequent. Since the text and audio content provided by BLB represent a But we were gentle among you, just as a nursing mother cherishes her own children. We were bold in our God to speak: It comes from two words meaning literally all speech. It denotes the state of mind when the words flow freely, the attitude of feeling quite at home with no sense of stress or strain. He ministered from an understanding of his identity in Jesus. He is very much part of them, and he sorrows for their fate. (Morris). His coming was not empty or hollow, as if he were a mere salesman or marketer. PDF 1 THESSALONIANS 2 THESSALONIANS - J. Vernon McGee Men possessed with the devil are called energumeni. Nederlandstalige Bijbelstudies door Stan Marinussen, Copyright - Enduring Word       |      . 5 For neither at any time used we flattering words, as ye know, nor a cloak of covetousness; God is witness: 6 Nor of men sought we glory, neither of you, nor yet of others, when we might have been burdensome, as the apostles of Christ. If he couldnt be there in person, his letter will go for him and teach and encourage them in his absence. The Whole Bible iii. If Paul was in it for himself, he wasnt very smart about serving his own self-interest. 1 Thessalonians 1:2 Commentaries: We give thanks to God always for all Every man who preaches the Gospel should carefully read this chapter and examine himself by it. And where the word is believed and received as the word of God, there it has this energy, or worketh effectually, so as to promote love, repentance, self-denial, mortification, comfort, and peace. (Poole). A day of rest is promised for every believer. Paul believed in a voice that speaks to mankind with the authority of eternity, and speaks above mere human opinion. At the same time we should notice that Pauls anger is the anger of a man with his own nation, with his own people. The powerful working of God is usually expressed by this word, Ephesians 1:19; Philippians 2:13; and the working of Satan also, Ephesians 2:2. His inability to visit should never be taken as a lack of love towards the Thessalonians. Paul's Instructions to the Thessalonians 4:1--5:28 A. 2. But we, brethren, having been taken away from you for a short time in presence, not in heart, endeavored more eagerly to see your face with great desire. The word rendered conflict (agon) contains a metaphor drawn from the athletic games or the arena. 14 For ye, brethren, became followers of the churches of God which in Juda are in Christ Jesus: for ye also have suffered like things of your own countrymen, even as they have of the Jews: 15 Who both killed the Lord Jesus, and their own prophets, and have persecuted us; and they please not God, and are contrary to all men: 16 Forbidding us to speak to the Gentiles that they might be saved, to fill up their sins alway: for the wrath is come upon them to the uttermost. 3 For our exhortation was not of deceit . But Paul did not use the flattering words that often are a cloak for covetousness. The Salutation ( 1 Thess. Paul is answering the insidious attacks being made by scandalmongers outside the church because of their hatred for him. (Hiebert). The gospel which Paul preached was not his own, but the gospel of God. We need 2 cookies to store this setting. Third, Paul was committed to fight against the roadblock any way he could. (4.) ii. Or do ye enter into the priesthood for a morsel of bread, or for what is ominously and impiously called a living, a benefice? Is God witness that, in all these things, ye have no cloak of covetousness? But wo to that man who enters into the labour for the sake of the hire! Not everyone receives this message as the word of God. Hear this, ye that preach the Gospel! Of what use would that have been? Paul denied his rights and took a higher standard upon himself. 6. Those are greatly to blame who give out their own fancies or injunctions for the word of God. b. Even after we had suffered before and were spitefully treated at Philippi, We were bold in our God to speak to you the gospel of God in much conflict, For our exhortation did not come from error or uncleanness, Even so we speak, not as pleasing men, but God who tests our hearts, For neither at any time did we use flattering words, as you know, nor a cloak for covetousness, When we might have made demands as apostles of Christ, We were well pleased to impart to you not only the gospel of God, but also our own lives, For you remember, brethren, our labor and toil, You are witnesses, and God also, how devoutly and justly and blamelessly we behaved ourselves among you who believe, how devoutly and justly and blamelessly we behaved ourselves among, How we exhorted, and comforted, and charged every one of you that you would walk worthy of God, You welcomed it not as the word of men, but as it is in truth, the word of God, Which also effectively works in you who believe, Who killed both the Lord Jesus and their own prophets, and have persecuted us, And they do not please God and are contrary to all men, Forbidding us to speak to the Gentiles that they may be saved, so as always to fill up the measure of their sins, But wrath has come upon them to the uttermost, Away from you for a short time in presence, not in heart, endeavored more eagerly to see your face, We wanted to come to you but Satan hindered us. When Christians forget this, they often disgrace and curse themselves by returning persecution for persecution towards others. He didnt need fancy introductions or lavish praise. When you received the word of God: Paul earnestly believed and taught others that God had spoken to man and that we have recorded this word of God. They were the ringleaders of persecution in all places; so in particular it was at Thessalonica: Acts 17 5, The Jews that believed not, moved with envy, took unto them certain lewd fellows of the baser sort, and gathered a company, and set all the city in an uproar. It means the place of contest, and then the contest itself a race, a struggle, a battle. The Lord Jesus faced persecution, and the Christians in Judea faced it first. i. Most of these religions were missionary minded and sought to spread their faith using itinerant evangelists and preachers. Paul never compromised issues like mans need, Gods Savior, the cross, the resurrection, and the new life. NIV so we cared for you. Timothy's Visit 3:1-5 3. To the labour of the ministry he added that of his calling, as a tent-maker, that he might get his own bread. This is a worthy goal for any Christian today; to live a life that declares how devoutly and justly and blamelessly we behaved ourselves among others. c. And they do not please God and are contrary to all men: Paul also comforted the Thessalonian Christians with the awareness that they were right, that they are the ones pleasing God. iv. Nor did we seek glory from men: When Paul ministered among the Thessalonians, he was unconcerned for his personal glory. Not everyone receives this message as the word of God. The force of this is that Christianity is not just another religion. The words of men are frail and perishing, like themselves, and sometimes false, foolish, and fickle: but God's word is holy, wise, just, and faithful; and, like its author, lives and abides for ever. There can be no doubt that there was some worthy and particular motive which induced him to refrain from claiming his rights, for in other churches he exercised the privilege accorded to him as the others had done. (Calvin). The apostle makes mention of the success of his ministry among these Thessalonians (v. 13), which is expressed. Yet Paul assured them that the reason was not a lack of love or desire on his part. There is power in the word of God to change lives. You are free to opt out any time or opt in for other cookies to get a better experience. We know that indignity and persecution weaken and indeed completely break mens minds. i. The word of the gospel is preached by men like ourselves, men of like passions and infirmities with others: We have this treasure in earthen vessels. The growth of their faith appeared by the works of faith; and, where faith . They were observers of their outward conversation in public before men, and God was witness not only of their behaviour in secret, but of the inward principles from which they acted. Wohlenberg conjectured that it was a term of endearment derived from the language of the nursery. Whatever its origin, it denotes the warm affection and tender yearning that the missionaries felt for their spiritual babes at Thessalonica. (Hiebert). And further, when he shall come, all must appear in his presence, or before him. A good example is here set before the ministers of the gospel, to be industrious for the salvation of men's souls, though it will not follow that they are always obliged to preach freely. i. i. Paul tried to make the Gospel as attractive as possible, but he never changed its central character or focus. Some people like to say that there is a word of God, but that we cant be sure of what He says. We are not to suppose that the apostle spent the whole night and day in bodily labour, or work, to supply the necessities of his body; for then he would have had no time for the work of the ministry. Men possessed with the devil are called energumeni. The force of this is that Christianity is not just another religion. Because these cookies are strictly necessary to deliver the website, refusing them will have impact how our site functions. e. But wrath has come upon them to the uttermost: Paul comforted the Thessalonians by assuring them that God would indeed take care of their persecutors. These are the two sources from which stems the corruption of the whole of the ministry. (Calvin), iv. The word of man isnt worth suffering for, but a true message from God is worth it. 19 For what is our hope, or joy, or crown of rejoicing? When Satan saw the great work God did through these letters, he regretted that he ever hindered Paul at all. The word wrought effectually in them, not only to be examples unto others in faith and good works (which he had mentioned before), but also in constancy and patience under sufferings and trials for the sake of the gospel: You became followers of the churches of God, and have suffered like things as they have done (v. 14), and with like courage and constancy, with like patience and hope. We provide you with a list of stored cookies on your computer in our domain so you can check what we stored. Their fierce opposition was due to the fact that Christian missionaries offered salvation to Gentiles without demanding that they first become Jews. (Hiebert), ii. GenesisExodusLeviticusNumbersDeuteronomyJoshuaJudgesRuth1 Samuel2 Samuel1 Kings2 Kings1 Chronicles2 ChroniclesEzraNehemiahEstherJobPsalmsProverbsEcclesiastesSong of SongsIsaiahJeremiahLamentationsEzekielDanielHoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonahMicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachiMatthewMarkLukeJohnActsRomans1 Corinthians2 CorinthiansGalatiansEphesiansPhilippiansColossians1 Thessalonians2 Thessalonians1 Timothy2 TimothyTitusPhilemonHebrewsJames1 Peter2 Peter1 John2 John3 JohnJudeRevelation, Select a Beginning Point v. Supposing that we have ascertained that hindrances in our way really come from Satan, WHAT THEN? GenesisExodusLeviticusNumbersDeuteronomyJoshuaJudgesRuth1 Samuel2 Samuel1 Kings2 Kings1 Chronicles2 ChroniclesEzraNehemiahEstherJobPsalmsProverbsEcclesiastesSong of SongsIsaiahJeremiahLamentationsEzekielDanielHoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonahMicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachiMatthewMarkLukeJohnActsRomans1 Corinthians2 CorinthiansGalatiansEphesiansPhilippiansColossians1 Thessalonians2 Thessalonians1 Timothy2 TimothyTitusPhilemonHebrewsJames1 Peter2 Peter1 John2 John3 JohnJudeRevelation, Select an Ending Point It was not many years after this that Jerusalem was destroyed, and the Jewish nation cut off by the Romans. This meant that he didnt spend his life trying to seek and earn the acceptance of man. Presented here is a verse by verse exposition of . Check to enable permanent hiding of message bar and refuse all cookies if you do not opt in. III. And it is from this God who trieth our hearts that we must receive our reward. iv. He denied himself the liberty he had of taking wages from the churches. But as we have been approved by God to be entrusted with the gospel, even so we speak, not as pleasing men, but God who tests our hearts. 3. For our exhortation did not come from error or uncleanness, nor was it in deceit. The manner of this apostle's exhortation ought to be regarded by ministers in particular for their imitation, and the matter of it is greatly to be regarded by them and all others; namely, that they would walk worthy of God, who hath called them to his kingdom and glory, v. 12. 18 Wherefore we would have come unto you, even I Paul, once and again; but Satan hindered us. d. Forbidding us to speak to the Gentiles that they may be saved, so as always to fill up the measure of their sins: Here Paul revealed what offended the religious persecutors of the Thessalonians so much. He showed great mildness and tenderness who might have acted with the authority of an apostle of Christ. They killed their own prophets: so they had done all along; their fathers had done so: they had been a persecuting generation. c. But we were gentle among you: Paul was like a nursing mother, who only looks to give to her child. For a short time means that Paul knew it would only be a short time until the roadblock was overcome. This world is not a place where we are always, or long, to be together. 1 Thessalonians 2 Commentary - John Gill's Exposition of the Bible It appears the Thessalonians had become unsettled by a teaching (allegedly Paul's) "that the day of the Lord has come" ( 2 Thess. You welcomed it not as the word of men, but as it is in truth, the word of God: The Thessalonians received the word of God as it is in truth. Though honour and esteem was their due from men, yet they did not seek it. d. For what is our hope, or joy, or crown of rejoicing? By the wonderful operation of this word they received: It effectually worketh in those that believe, v. 13. 1 AND 2 THESSALONIANS (UNDERSTANDING THE BIBLE COMMENTARY By David J GenesisExodusLeviticusNumbersDeuteronomyJoshuaJudgesRuth1 Samuel2 Samuel1 Kings2 Kings1 Chronicles2 ChroniclesEzraNehemiahEstherJobPsalmsProverbsEcclesiastesSong of SongsIsaiahJeremiahLamentationsEzekielDanielHoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonahMicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachiMatthewMarkLukeJohnActsRomans1 Corinthians2 CorinthiansGalatiansEphesiansPhilippiansColossians1 Thessalonians2 Thessalonians1 Timothy2 TimothyTitusPhilemonHebrewsJames1 Peter2 Peter1 John2 John3 JohnJudeRevelation. I. By the most affectionate desire of their welfare: Being affectionately desirous of you, v. 8. This is the kind of life that draws others to follow Jesus for themselves. Wohlenberg conjectured that it was a term of endearment derived from the language of the nursery. Whatever its origin, it denotes the warm affection and tender yearning that the missionaries felt for their spiritual babes at Thessalonica. (Hiebert). Please see our Privacy Policy for cookie usage details. i. These cookies collect information that is used either in aggregate form to help us understand how our website is being used or how effective our marketing campaigns are, or to help us customize our website and application for you in order to enhance your experience. i. In flaming fire taking vengeance on those who do not know God, and on those who do not obey the gospel of our Lord Jesus Christ. 1 Thessalonians 2:2 Commentaries: but after we had already suffered and The Greek intellectual and philosophical traditions were also represented. i. "Encouraging" (as in ch. Summary of the Book of 1 Thessalonians - Bible Survey | GotQuestions.org GenesisExodusLeviticusNumbersDeuteronomyJoshuaJudgesRuth1 Samuel2 Samuel1 Kings2 Kings1 Chronicles2 ChroniclesEzraNehemiahEstherJobPsalmsProverbsEcclesiastesSong of SongsIsaiahJeremiahLamentationsEzekielDanielHoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonahMicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachiMatthewMarkLukeJohnActsRomans1 Corinthians2 CorinthiansGalatiansEphesiansPhilippiansColossians1 Thessalonians2 Thessalonians1 Timothy2 TimothyTitusPhilemonHebrewsJames1 Peter2 Peter1 John2 John3 JohnJudeRevelation, Select an Ending Point Usernames should only contain letters, numbers, dots, dashes, or underscores. 17 But we, brethren, being taken from you for a short time in presence, not in heart, endeavoured the more abundantly to see your face with great desire. The gospel of Christ, at its first setting out in the world, met with much opposition; and those who preached it preached it with contention, with great agony, which denoted either the apostles' striving in their preaching or their striving against the opposition they met with. ( 2 Thessalonians 2:1-2) Paul's comfort to the troubled Thessalonians and their question. God is a God of truth, and requires truth in the inward parts; and, if sincerity be wanting, all that we do cannot please God. That you have not perceived spiritual things is true; but it is no proof that there are none to perceive. Date of Writing: The Book of 1 Thessalonians was written in approximately A.D. 50. When we might have made demands as apostles of Christ: Paul was among the Thessalonians to give something to them, not to take something from them. in the resource materials are not necessarily affirmed, in total, by this ministry. He ministered from an understanding of his identity in Jesus. i. 1 Thessalonians Chapter 2 Bible Options | + Text Size 1 For yourselves, brethren, know our entrance in unto you, that it was not in vain: 2 But even after that we had suffered before, and were shamefully entreated, as ye know, at Philippi, we were bold in our God to speak unto you the gospel of God with much contention. Click to enable/disable Google reCaptcha. He showed the kindness and care of a nurse that cherishes her children. Nor did we seek glory from men: When Paul ministered among the Thessalonians, he was unconcerned for his personal glory. If you refuse cookies we will remove all set cookies in our domain. (1 Thessalonians 2:13) Paul is thankful that they welcomed the Gospel as Gods message, not mans. It is in heaven that holy souls shall meet, and never part more. a. i. Paul assured the Thessalonians that he desired to be with them, but he was hindered by Satan, and that this happened time and again. In chapter 2 of 1 Thessalonians, Paul, Silvanus, and Timothy remind the community of the time they spent in their midst. And to these things this whole epistle exhorts the Thessalonians. - But even after we had suffered before, and were shamefully entreated. Concerning this also he could appeal to them as witnesses. 1 Thessalonians 2 - Coffman's Commentaries on the Bible - Bible As they did, they were not alone, because those among the churches of God have often suffered persecution. Is it not even you in the presence of our Lord Jesus Christ at His coming? Overview of 1 and 2 Thessalonians | Bible.org I. Every man who preaches the Gospel should carefully read this chapter and examine himself by it. 20 For ye are our glory and joy. Christians passed over many Greek words that were commonly used for religious brotherhoods. By proceeding, you consent to our cookie usage. For our exhortation did not come from error or uncleanness, nor was it in deceit. This is the way to win people. 5. i. 1. Verse 1 Thessalonians 2:2. Here we have an account of Paul's manner of preaching, and his comfortable reflection upon his entrance in among the Thessalonians. Pauline Epistles He did not come making demands as an apostle. 1 Thessalonians 2:8 ESV So, being affectionately desirous of you, we were ready to share with you not only the gospel of God but also our own selves, because you had become very dear to us. The Romans had their full share of guilt, so both Jew and Gentile were guilty. This was Paul's comfort; he was neither daunted in his work, nor driven from it. Click to enable/disable _gid - Google Analytics Cookie. And we should not only be good as to our general calling as Christians, but in our particular callings and relations. He earnestly desired and endeavoured to see them again: We endeavoured more abundantly to see your face with great desire, v. 17. The Greek intellectual and philosophical traditions were also represented. When you received the word of God: Paul earnestly believed and taught others that God had spoken to man and that we have recorded this word of God. First, Paul understood that this was Satanic hindrance. 1. Pauls enemies said he left town quickly because he was a self-serving coward. It is a good effect of the gospel when we are enabled to suffer for its sake. Timotheus was sent to Thessalonica, to enquire after their welfare and to establish them in the faith (1 Thessalonians 3:2), and, returning to Paul while he tarried at Athens, was sent again, together with Silas, . The subject-matter of the apostle's preaching was not vain and idle speculations about useless niceties and foolish questions, but sound and solid truth, such as was most likely to profit his hearers. 1 Thessalonians 2 - Barnes' Notes on the Whole Bible - Bible The Thessalonian Christians became imitators of those who had suffered before them. The powerful working of God is usually expressed by this word, Ephesians 1:19; Philippians 2:13; and the working of Satan also, Ephesians 2:2. Murder and persecution are most hateful to God and cannot be justified on any pretence; they are so contrary to natural religion that no zeal for any true or only pretended institution of religion can ever excuse them. Paul did his endeavour, and he could do no more, v. 18. The Bibles Tab is found in the Tools feature on Bible pages: Note: MLA no longer requires the URL as part of their citation standard. What Does Colossians 2:6-7 Teach Us about Our Faith Walk? he knows not Christ; and how can he preach him? (Clarke). And as a nursing mother bears with frowardness in a child, and condescends to mean offices for its good, and draws out her breast, cherishing it in her bosom, so in like manner should the ministers of Christ behave towards their people. The Thessalonians were familiar with the pretensions, deceit and gross immorality which marked the pagan worship throughout the world of those days, especially among the Gentiles; and it is the contrast with paganism, not Paul's defense of himself from slander, which shines in a passage like this. Second, Paul had faith. Because it was evident to everyone that Pauls ministry in Thessalonica was a success, it is better to see it as a reference to the character of Pauls ministry. It grows out of complete disinterest in the rights of others an attitude foreign to Paul and his helpers., iii. i. "Exhorting" is the general term for animating address: comp. He had no sinister or worldly design in his preaching, which he puts them in mind to have been. The means of salvation had long been confined to the Jews. It was, therefore, a work of God that, although Paul had suffered various misfortunes and indignity, he appeared unaffected, and did not hesitate to launch an assault on a large and wealthy city for the purpose of leading its people captive to Christ. (Calvin). He did not pretend one thing and intend another. Their fierce opposition was due to the fact that Christian missionaries offered salvation to Gentiles without demanding that they first become Jews. (Hiebert), ii. i. Affectionately longing for you: Is from an extremely rare verb of obscure origin. He tells them that Satan hindered his return (v. 18), that is, either some enemy or enemies, or the great enemy of mankind, who stirred up opposition to Paul, either in his return to Thessalonica, when he intended to return thither, or stirred up such contentions or dissensions in those places whether he went as made his presence necessary. Timothy's Encouraging Report 3:6-10 4. We were well pleased to impart to you not only the gospel of God, but also our own lives: The sacrifices Paul endured for the sake of ministry to the Thessalonians were not a burden. The reasons are contained, v. 4. You can copy the order of your preferred Bible translations from the Bibles Tab to the Version Picker (this popup) or vice versa. Though some among the Thessalonians had accused Paul of ministering out of self interest, but Paul simply asks the Christians in Thessalonica to remember the gentle character of his ministry among them. It was that Satan hindered Paul and his associates. Biblical Commentary (Bible Study) 1 Thessalonians 2:1-8 EXEGESIS: THE CONTEXT: We would do well to stop occasionally to remind ourselves that chapter and verse markers were not part of the original text, but were added later to help us navigate the scriptures.

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